Transportation is as an important link to independence, enabling access to essential services such as healthcare, education, employment and social activities.
In Ohio, several transportation options are available to try to meet the needs of individuals with disabilities, working to better ensure compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). This legislation mandates equal opportunity for people with disabilities, including access to public transportation systems. Ohio currently has several initiatives to help expand transportation options, increasing the availability and security of choices.
What are some forms of accessible public transportation?
The law requires public transit systems to accommodate individuals with disabilities. This includes providing reasonable modifications to policies, practices, and procedures to avoid discrimination on the basis of disability.
- Buses and trains: Accessibility features are present and include audio and visual announcements of stops and stations, priority seating, and lifts or ramps for wheelchair access.
- Paratransit services: For those who cannot use standard public transit due to their disability, paratransit services may be available in their area. These services often require application and approval and work on advance reservations.
It is important for those who use these services to understand their rights under the ADA and to report any non-compliance to local transit authorities.
Transportation through Ohio Department of Developmental Disabilities
Through the Ohio Department of Developmental Disabilities, county and Medicaid resources may be used to provide transportation. Agency and independent providers that have a Medicaid provider agreement and are DODD-certified can provide this service. Transportation needs are discussed during assessment and set up as part of an individual’s service plan.
What are some private transportation options?
For those seeking alternatives to public transit, private companies may also offer services that cater to individuals with disabilities.
- Ride-sharing and taxi services: Some ride-sharing companies like GoGoGrandparent and taxi companies have accessible vehicles in their fleets. It is advisable to request an accessible vehicle in advance to ensure availability.
- Non-emergency medical transportation: There are some agencies in the community that provide transportation to medical appointments, that can be covered by insurance. Talk with your providers/medical system to discuss options.
Transportation can be difficult to obtain, especially in underserved areas, but knowing what options exist and developing a plan can eliminate stress when a need arises.